Pediatric Neurosurgical Care
Comprehensive Care for Pediatric Neurosurgical Conditions
Congenital Brain and Spinal Malformations
Neural tube defects (myelomeningocele), Chiari malformations, Dandy–Walker spectrum, cortical malformations
Craniosynostosis and Craniofacial Disorders
Single- and multi-suture craniosynostosis, syndromic craniofacial conditions (e.g., Crouzon, Apert), positional skull deformities (in collaboration with craniofacial teams)
Pediatric Brain, Skull, Spinal Cord, and Spine Tumors
Low- and high-grade gliomas, medulloblastoma, ependymoma, ATRT, spinal cord tumors
Hydrocephalus and CSF Disorders
Congenital and acquired hydrocephalus, shunt-related pathology, arachnoid cysts, endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV), CSF leaks
Epilepsy and Functional Neurosurgery
Medically refractory epilepsy, cortical dysplasia, hemispheric syndromes, neurostimulation (VNS, SEEG, DBS, RNS)
Neurotrauma
Traumatic brain injury, skull fractures, intracranial hemorrhage, spinal trauma
Vascular Disorders of the Brain and Spine
Arteriovenous malformations, cavernous malformations, moyamoya disease, aneurysms
Spinal Disorders and Deformities
Tethered cord, scoliosis-related neurosurgical pathology, spinal dysraphism, intradural and extradural spinal lesions
Spasticity
Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy (SDR), Intrathecal Baclofen (ITB) Pump, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
Pediatric neurosurgery focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders affecting the brain, skull, spine, spinal cord, and nervous system in infants, children, and adolescents. Because the developing nervous system is unique and continuously changing throughout childhood, pediatric neurosurgical conditions require specialized expertise, advanced technology, and a comprehensive approach tailored to each child’s age, growth, and developmental needs.
Children may be affected by a wide range of neurological conditions, including congenital brain and spinal malformations, hydrocephalus, craniosynostosis, brain and spinal tumors, epilepsy, traumatic injuries, vascular disorders, spinal deformities, and movement disorders. Some conditions are present at birth, while others develop during childhood or adolescence and may impact neurological development, learning, mobility, and overall quality of life.
Accurate diagnosis begins with a thorough clinical evaluation and advanced imaging studies, including MRI, CT, ultrasound, and specialized neurological testing when appropriate. Our team works closely with families to develop individualized treatment plans designed to achieve the best possible outcomes while preserving neurological function and supporting healthy development.
Modern pediatric neurosurgery incorporates minimally invasive techniques, endoscopic procedures, image-guided navigation, neurophysiologic monitoring, and other advanced technologies that allow for precise treatment while minimizing disruption to surrounding structures. Depending on the condition, treatment may involve observation, medical management, surgical intervention, or long-term multidisciplinary care.
At Long Island Neurosurgical Associates, we are committed to providing compassionate, family-centered care for children with neurological conditions. Our pediatric neurosurgical team collaborates closely with specialists in neurology, radiology, oncology, rehabilitation, genetics, developmental medicine, and other disciplines to ensure comprehensive care throughout every stage of a child’s growth and development. Through expert treatment, ongoing follow-up, and family support, we strive to help every child reach their fullest potential.